Benjamin Franklin Papers

From Benjamin Franklin to Cadwallader Colden, 27 November 1747

To Cadwallader Colden

ALS: New-York Historical Society

Philada. Nov. 27. 1747

Sir

The violent Party Spirit that appears in all the Votes &c. of your Assembly, seems to me extreamly unseasonable as well as unjust, and to threaten Mischief not only to your selves but to your Neighbours.6 It begins to be plain, that the French may reap great Advantages from your Divisions: God grant they may be as blind to their own Interest, and as negligent of it, as the English are of theirs. It must be inconvenient to you to remove your Family, but more so to you and them, to live under continual Apprehensions and Alarms.7 I shall be glad to hear you are all in a Place of Safety.

Tho’ Plain Truth bore somewhat hard on both Parties here, it has had the Happiness not to give much Offence to either. It has wonderfully spirited us up to defend our selves and Country, to which End great Numbers are entring into an Association, of which I send you a Copy enclos’d. We are likewise setting on foot a Lottery to raise £3000 for erecting a Battery of Cannon below the City. We have petition’d the Proprietor to send us some from England, and have order’d our Correspondents to send us over a Parcel, if the Application to the Proprietor fails. But lest by any Accident they should miscarry, I am desired to write to you, and desire your Opinion, whether if our Government should apply to Governor Clinton, to borrow a few of your spare Cannon, till we could be supply’d, such Application might probably meet with Success. Pray excuse the Effects of Haste in this Letter. I am, Sir, with the greatest Respect, Your most obliged humble Servant

B Franklin

Addressed: To  The honble Cadwallader Colden Esq  New York  Free B Franklin

[Note numbering follows the Franklin Papers source.]

6Throughout the summer and fall Governor Clinton and Colden had been engaged in a bitter partisan quarrel with the Assembly over defense measures, Indian trade, and plans to attack Crown Point. Alice M. Keys, Cadwallader Colden (N.Y., 1906), pp. 176–93.

7Apprehensive of what the “mutinous new Levies had threatened they wou’d do in their marching through the Countrey,” the Colden family sent their valuables from Coldengham to the safety of New York and prepared to flee “if there was necessity for it.” Mrs. Colden to Colden, Nov. 22, 1747, Colden Paps., III, 429–30.

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