James Madison Papers

Minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, 7 October 1826

Minutes of the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia

Saturday, Oct. 7th. [1826]

The board met pursuant to adjournment: present the same members as yesterday.

Resolved that the proctor be directed to refund to the several professors, the advances by them made for venitian blinds; when, in the opinion of the executive committee, such appropriation shall be justified by the state of the funds.

Resolved that the communication of the faculty respecting books, be referred to the executive committee: to be acted upon as the faculty shall advise & the committee approve.

Resolved that laborers for the University shall be procured and employed by the proctor, under the control of the executive committee.

Resolved, that the plan for a public examination & for conferring degrees, recommended by the faculty, is approved and adopted for the present; with this variation only: the examination shall commence on the 1st Monday in Decr., & the result of the faculty’s deliberations thereon, made known on the fifteenth of that month.

Resolved as follows: After the present session, no student shall be permitted to board or lodge out of the precincts of the University, unless in the family of his parent or guardian, or in the family of some particular friend approved by the faculty.

The student shall not choose his quarters at pleasure; but his hotel & dormitory shall be assigned him by the proctor, under the control of the faculty; and they shall be so distributed among the different hotels, as to preserve equality of numbers at each, as nearly as convenient. In this assignment, the wishes of the student will be respected, as far as may comport with equality of numbers at the hotels, and fitness of residence in the dormitories: but students, being once located, must not be compelled to change their residence for the mere purpose of equality, and shall not be allowed to change either their hotels or dormitories, without the consent of the faculty.

The keepers of hotels shall not furnish luxurious fare to their boarders: but the fare shall be plentiful, plain, of good and wholesome viands, neatly served and well dressed; and, in all its details, conformable to such rules as the faculty may prescribe pursuant to this enactment.

The faculty are authorised, and required if they find it convenient, to prescribe the details of the fare at the hotels—in the spirit of this enactment, assuring, as far as may be, uniformity throughout the institution.

The hotel keepers shall furnish the students not only with diet, but with bedding and furniture for their dormitories, fuel, candles, and washing: also proper attendance of servants for domestic and menial duties: The details of all which shall be regulated by the faculty. For all these, instead of the board now allowed, they shall receive one hundred and fifty dollars, for the ordinary session; and one half that sum for the next session.

If any hotel keeper shall fail to comply with the rules prescribed by this enactment or by the faculty, there shall be such deduction made from the amount of board allowed him, as the faculty shall judge proper.

The proctor shall superintend the hotels, shall inspect their tables and the furnishments of the dormitories, at least once a month, and whenever else he shall be required, by any hotel keeper, or boarder, or by the faculty; and he shall regularly report to the faculty all deficiencies and improprieties which he may observe or of which he may be informed.

Resolved, that the communications of the professors respecting their tenements are referred to the executive committee. They are requested to inform the professors that the funds of the institution are in a condition which does not allow any application to that object at present: that the committee, as soon as the funds will permit, will cause the necessary outhouses to be erected, & will consider the propriety of making the proposed alterations in their attics & cellars.

Resolved, that a copy of the proceedings of the Board be furnished by the secretary to each member, as soon as practicable after the close of the present & each successive session.

Resolved that the secretary be instructed to cause to be prepared & delivered, as soon as practicable, to each member, a copy of the proceedings of the Visitors of the Central College, & of the former proceedings of the Visitors of the University.

Resolved that professor Emmet be authorised to suspend, till the further decision of the Visitors, the discharge of his duties as professor of Natural History, in regard to the Botanic Garden, & the subjects of Botany & Rural Economy.

A letter having been received from professor Key, the following preamble and resolutions were adopted in relation thereto.

The board regret, very deeply, that professor Key still desires to resign his office in the University. They cannot contemplate the loss of his valuable services, without apprehending very serious injury to the interests of the institution over which they preside, & to the interests of the country which has endowed it, and which looks with great solicitude, to its success: and they cannot cease to hope that professor Key, upon further reflection & further experience, will be reconciled to his situation, and find his feelings conspire with his interests in recommending its continuation. The Visitors are the more encouraged in this hope, from the circumstance that they are now endeavoring to introduce some radical changes into the government of the University, which may secure more order than has heretofore prevailed, & may relieve the professors from some of their most irksome duties. The ensuing winter will probably ascertain how far their efforts at reform will be crowned with success.

But the appeal which professor Key has now made to them, comes recommended by so much temperance and good feeling, and his proposition to resign is guarded by such reasonable cautions, that the Visitors cannot feel themselves justified in longer detaining him against his will. If therefore, when he shall have known what influence the events of the next winter will have upon his situation, he should still be unwilling to remain with us, his resignation must be accepted, however reluctantly.

Therefore, Resolved, that if professor Key shall, at any time, between the first & the fifteenth of March next, by letter addressed to the rector, tender a resignation of his office, to take place at the end of the session which will terminate on the 4th of July 1827—such resignation shall be accepted.

Resolved that the secretary be requested to communicate the foregoing preamble and resolution, in answer to Mr Key’s letter of the 3d of Oct.1

Resolved that the executive committee are requested, as soon as they find it practicable, to cause the accommodations to be furnished, which are suggested in the communication of professor Bonnycastle.2

Resolved that, after the close of the present session, the science of Political economy shall be taught in the school of Moral philosophy, instead of the school of law.

Resolved that the faculty be requested forthwith to cause the small room on the first floor of the rotunda to be finished & fitted for the reception of the natural and artificial curiosities given to the university by the late venerable Rector; and to have them there suitably arranged for preservation & exhibition.

Resolved that the care & custody of the apartment containing the aforesaid donation of Mr Jefferson shall, for the present, be confided to the Librarian under such regulations as the faculty may prescribe.

Resolved that the Bursar, on behalf of the Rector & Visitors of the University, be authorised to borrow from either of the banks in Richmond, a sum not exceeding three thousand dollars; and to pledge for the repayment thereof, so much of the annuity of 1827, to be paid by the literary fund, as will be adequate thereto: and that the money so borrowed, be applied under the direction of the executive committee to the payment of the most pressing demands.

Resolved that the librarian is requested to receive from Thomas J. Randolph, executor of Thomas Jefferson deceased, the books bequeathed to the University by his will, and the bust mentioned in the letter of the exr., addressed to the Rector & Visitors; and to preserve them in the library, subject to the order of the executor.

Resolved, that the subject of stables for the hotels is referred to the executive committee, to be acted on as they deem sufficient.

Resolved that the funds of the University not justifying the appropriation of money to that purpose, the offer of the executors of Francis W Gilmer decd., for the sale of his library, cannot at this time be accepted.

Resolved, that the sentence of the faculty expelling Thomas Barclay from the University, and the letter of Tho’s Barclay to the board on that subject,3 have been considered, & the sentence is approved.

Resolved that the sentence of the faculty expelling C. Peyton4 from the University, is approved.

Resolved, that the case of——Yeates,5 referred by the faculty to this board, not having been reached till a late hour of the last day of our session, and neither documents nor evidence being before the board, to enable them to act upon it, the consideration thereof is postponed till December.

The Youth of the Country cannot learn too early to respect the laws. To evade the process of the Courts necessary to the administration of Justice, is a high contempt of those laws, and indicates a disposition to insubordination which requires the decided reprehension of the board.

Resolved, therefore, that the faculty make known to the students that the Visitors strongly disapprove every attempt to evade the process of the Courts.

Resolved, farther, that any student, in any manner, evading the process of the courts, shall be liable to any of the penalties prescribed by the enactments of the University.

Resolved, that the room for the public examination shall be indicated by the executive committee, & prepared for the purpose by the proctor under their direction.

Resolved that in adjusting the accounts of the professors, their salaries shall be regarded as commencing at the date of the acceptances of their appointments, unless it shall have been otherwise specially provided, in the contracts with them.

The board then adjourned to the first Monday in December next.

Nichs. Ph. Trist
Sec.y

MS (ViU: Special Collections).

1Letter not found.

2Charles Bonnycastle to the Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia, 2 Oct. 1826.

3Thomas Barclay to the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, ante–7 Oct. 1826.

4Charles Peyton (b. 1806), of Monroe County, Virginia (now West Virginia), was a student at the university from 1825 until his expulsion in 1826 (Students of the University of Virginia: A Semi-centennial Catalogue).

5Robert Yates (b. 1808) of Gloucester County, Virginia, was a student at the university from 1825 until his expulsion in 1826 (ibid.).

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