Thomas Jefferson Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/03-16-02-0346

Thomas Jefferson to Thomas Mann Randolph, 20 November 1820

To Thomas Mann Randolph

Poplar Forest Nov. 20. 20.

Dear Sir

I write this separate letter, and endorse it as private, to prevent it’s being opened by others in your absence. the object of it is to mention the importance which has been suggested to me of procuring a board of the Literary fund, before the meeting of the Legislature, and of laying the Report of the Visitors before the latter body on the 2d day of their session if possible. it is believed that if presented before the croud of other business comes in, they will act on it immediately, and before opportunities will have been obtained for caballing, circulating false rumors, and other maneuvres by the enemies of the institution. your zeal for the institution assures us of your efforts to give the Report this advantage: and I hope Governor Clinton’s display of the gigantic exertions of N. York for the education of it’s citizens will stimulate lagging members to wipe off the reproach of our neglect of it.

I need not write you news from Monticello, which you recieve more directly. the girls here are both well and pursuing their studies with undisturbed industry. they owe this much to the deaths and sickness in our neighborhood. I salute you with affectionate attachment and respect.

Th: Jefferson

RC (THi, on deposit T: Tennessee Miscellaneous Files); addressed: “Governor Randolph Richmond” and “Private”; franked; postmarked Lynchburg, 24 Nov.; endorsed by Randolph as received 26 Nov. 1820. PoC (MHi); on verso of a reused address cover from R. Pollard to TJ; endorsed by TJ.

This letter was separate from another of this date from TJ to Randolph, not found, recorded in SJL with TJ’s notation that it concerned the “report of Visitors.” On 5 Dec. 1820, the day after the Virginia legislative session opened, Randolph wrote as president of the Literary Fund to Linn Banks, the Speaker of the House of Delegates, enclosing the University of Virginia Board of Visitors Report to Literary Fund President and Directors, 2 Oct. 1820, “with the proper accompanying Documents,” to be “laid before the Legislature” (RC in Vi: RG 79, House of Delegates, Speaker, Executive Communications; docketed by William Munford as clerk of the House of Delegates: “250 Copies of this, and of the Report of the Rector & Visitors of the University, with the accompanying documents, to be printed immediately, in the Pamphlet form”; printed in Report and Documents for 1820 description begins Report and Documents respecting the University of Virginia, Richmond, 1820, containing a 2 Oct. 1820 report by the Board of Visitors and supporting documents description ends , 3).

New York governor DeWitt Clinton reported on his state’s “highly liberal” support for education in a speech to the state legislature on 7 Nov. 1820, noting that “perhaps the whole appropriation for the promotion of education, may be estimated at two millions and a half of dollars” (Journal of the Senate of the State of New-York: at their Forty-Fourth Session [Albany, 1820], 8; Richmond Enquirer, 14 Nov. 1820). the girls who traveled to Poplar Forest with TJ were his granddaughters Ellen W. Randolph (Coolidge) and Virginia J. Randolph (Trist).

Index Entries

  • Banks, Linn; as speaker of Va. House of Delegates search
  • Clinton, DeWitt; as governor of N.Y. search
  • Coolidge, Ellen Wayles Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter); education of search
  • Coolidge, Ellen Wayles Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter); visits Poplar Forest search
  • education; in N.Y. search
  • Literary Fund; University of Virginia Board of Visitors reports to search
  • Munford, William; clerk of Va. House of Delegates search
  • New York (state); education in search
  • New York (state); legislature of search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); TJ visits search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); TJ’s grandchildren visit search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1768–1828) (TJ’s son-in-law; Martha Jefferson Randolph’s husband); as Literary Fund president search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1768–1828) (TJ’s son-in-law; Martha Jefferson Randolph’s husband); family of search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1768–1828) (TJ’s son-in-law; Martha Jefferson Randolph’s husband); letters to search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1768–1828) (TJ’s son-in-law; Martha Jefferson Randolph’s husband); letters to accounted for search
  • Trist, Virginia Jefferson Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter); education of search
  • Trist, Virginia Jefferson Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter); visits Poplar Forest search
  • Virginia, University of; Board of Visitors; annual reports of search
  • Virginia, University of; Establishment; opposition to search
  • Virginia; General Assembly search
  • Virginia; House of Delegates search