John Jay Papers
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From John Jay to Henry Lee, 11 July 1795

To Henry Lee

New York 11 July 1795—

Dear Sir

Accept my cordial thanks for the friendly Congratulations expressed in your obliging Letter of the 30 of last month, which I recd. Yesterday—1

It was obvious to me when I embarked on my late mission, that so many Circumstances combined to render pacific arrangements with Great Britain unwelcome to certain Politicians and their Partizans both here and elsewhere, that their approbation of any Treaty whatever with that nation, was not to be expected.—

Apprized of what had happened in Greece and other Countries, I was warned by the Experience of ages, not to calculate on the Constancy of any popular Tide, whether favorable or adverse, which erroneous or transitory Impressions may occasion—

The Treaty is as it is; and the Time will certainly come when it will very universally recieve exactly that Degree of Commendation or Censure, which to candid and enlightened minds, it shall appear to deserve. In the mean Time I must do, as many others have done before me—that is—regretting the Depravity of some, and the Ignorance of a much greater number, bear with Composure and Fortitude the Effects of each. It is as vain to lament that our Country is not entirely free from these Evils, as it would be to lament that our Fields produce weeds as well as Corn.— Differences in opinion, and other causes equally pure and natural, will unavoidably cause Parties— but such parties differ widely from Factions, and are probably no less conducive to good Government, than moderate Fermentation is necessary to make good Wine.—

My good Friend! we must take men and things as they are; and enjoy all the good we meet with. I enjoy the good Will, to which I am indebted for your Letter; and I enjoy the occasion it affords me of assuring you of the Esteem and Regard with which I am Dear Sir your &ca., &ca.— [To Major General Lee at Strafford, Virginia]

LbkC, NNC: JJ Lbk. 10 (EJ: 12870). WJ description begins William Jay, ed., The Life of John Jay: With Selections from His Correspondence and Miscellaneous Papers (2 vols.; New York, 1833) description ends , 1: 369–70; HPJ description begins Henry P. Johnston, ed., The Correspondence and Public Papers of John Jay (4 vols.; New York, 1890–93) description ends , 4: 178–79.

1Letter not found, but JJ is probably mistaken in his date attribution and is actually referring to the letter that Lee sent him on 3 June 1795. ALS, NNC (EJ: 06778), contains the endorsement “Majr Gen. H. Lee / 3 June 1795 / and. Jul”.

Henry Lee III (1756–1818), known popularly as Light-Horse Harry Lee, commanded cavalry and light troops during the war of independence. Lee was a delegate in the Constitutional Convention and continued his service to Virginia as a Federalist politician, serving as governor (1791–94), and as a member of the House of Representatives (1799–1801).

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