James Madison Papers
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To James Madison from Hezekiah Huntington, 2 March 1809

From Hezekiah Huntington

Hartford 2d March 1809

Sir

Inclosed are the resolutions adopted by the Legislature of this State at the extraordinary Session, with their inflamatory address to the people.1

No friend to his Country & Government Can wish the Embargo continued—after the period arives; where in the Judgement of Congress & the Govt. the Honor & Interest of the nation will permit it to be raised. But we hope & trust Congress have not receded, nor suffered their Measures to be in the least influenced, by an unprincipled english & tory faction in New England.

The resolves of Ms. & Connt. Legislatures and other Seditious newspaper publications—deceive the Govt. if they are considered as evidence of the real state of public Opinion.

It is believed that events will prove, the proceedings of this extraordinary Legislature a Libel on the Community.

Had the embargo been Contd. it would have been partially evaded—and if the nonintercource System is Substituted—there will be evasions —but they have not & Cannot be Successfully resisted. The Physical Strength of this State if Calld into action will execute any measure of the Gen. Govt. & maintain public order & Subordination to the laws.

This Opinion derives Support from the tenor of the address.

It shews a distrust of public sentiment, when elaborate declamation, and Gross misrepresentation—are exerted to Goad it into Action.

A Shew of Confidence—tends to inspire Fidelity. If the new Administration—should manifest Confidence in the people—would it not have a Good Effect on that part of the Community who have no interest in deceiving others, nor wish to be deceived themselves. I hope it will be believed—that I am influenced by no motives, other than a wish that the Govt should know the real State of things in Connt. Most Respectfully I have the Honor to be your Obed Servant

Hez Huntington2

RC (DLC: Rives Collection, Madison Papers). Addressed to JM as secretary of state. Docketed and marked “private” by JM. Enclosures not found, but see n. 1.

1On 23 Feb. the Federalist-dominated Connecticut legislature, in a series of blistering resolutions, condemned the Enforcement Act of 9 Jan. as “abandoning undeniable rights; interdicting the exercise of constitutional privileges,” and containing “provisions for exercising arbitrary powers, grievous to the good people of this State, dangerous to their common liberties, incompatible with the constitution of the United States, and encroaching upon the immunities of this State” (Herman V. Ames, ed., State Documents on Federal Relations: The States and the United States [Philadelphia, 1900], p. 41).

2Huntington was appointed the U.S. district attorney for Connecticut by Jefferson in 1805 (Senate Exec. Proceedings description begins Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America (3 vols.; Washington, 1828). description ends , 2:10, 11).

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