Adams Papers
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John Quincy Adams to Louisa Catherine Adams, 31 May 1804

John Quincy Adams to Louisa Catherine Adams

Quincy 31. May 1804.

My dear, ever dear Louisa.

This morning I received your kind favour of the 20th— And am delighted to hear that you and the children are so well— Mrs: Hellen’s indisposition, I hope will prove only to be “the pleasing punishment that women bear”—1 I wish we could have here a little of that superfluity of rain which fell just before you wrote me; as it would bring forward my garden stuff as we call it.— You have no idea, how in planting and sowing, and pruning trees, and grafting them &c &c &c—I am seriously performing my apprencticeship as a farmer— Several of my peach-stones which I planted last September have come up; and I pay so much attention to the poor Plants from hour to hour, that the only danger is of my killing them all with kindness— Day before yesterday I went into Boston, to attend a meeting of the Academy of Sciences—2 I met in the Street Mr: H. G. Otis, whom I had not seen before, since my return— He asked me to dine with him, and told me I should meet a few of my friends— I accepted accordingly— But found it was a very splendid dinner—And large Company, of Ladies & Gentlemen—General Knox and his Lady— Mr: and Mrs: Gore, and the Miss Payne’s, and the like— Among the rest the celebrated Mrs: Derby, of whom you have heard so much— I think I have seen her in her better days— Before she had been admired in France and England.— She has brought home too much naked simplicity, to suit my taste—3 A very little cloathing you know, upon a Lady, will answer all my purposes; not being at-all fond of Betty Blackberry’s innumerable over-thats4 But then for that very little I am scrupulous in exacting it— I am still of opinion that a Lady when she goes to bed at Night, should have something to do, besides opening the Sheets— Apropos—The Citizen Jerome has abandoned his intention of visiting Boston, and the report we have is that he has orders to return to France— But whether with or without his Venus de Medicis I have not heard.5

Yesterday was the day of our General Election— But having been to Boston the day before, and nothing of interest to attract me there again, I did not go— Mr: Otis was chosen Speaker of the House of Representatives again— Mr: Morton had however more votes than last year— The federal Majority in our Legislature will not be very different from that of the last year—6

Judge Cushing and his Lady dined here yesterday— They were going to Boston where a Circuit Court sits this and the next week—

We had also yesterday a whole school of young Ladies here at tea— Mrs: Cranch’s, from Milton—Susan is still here, and grows sedate.

I cannot express how ardently I long to see you and my dear boys— Pour Monsieur George, papa s’attend a le trouver parlant Français a merveille— Autrement comment pourrons nous nous entendre— Savéz vous Monsieur George, ce que c’est que des fraises, et commencez vous à en manger? A peine sont elles en fleur ici, mais en attendant Papa s’occupe a faire venir tout plein de pêchiers, et de poiriers, pour en regaler George, un de ces jours— A Condition qu’il sera bien bon garçon et qu’il aimera sa Maman de tout son Coeur7

I enclose a fifty dollar bill— I hope the things Mrs: Whitcomb got for you have arrived safe ere this.—

Ever faithfully yours.

John Q. Adams.

RC (Adams Papers). Tr (Adams Papers).

1Shakespeare, The Comedy of Errors, Act I, scene i, line 46.

2Members of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences met on 29 May, reelecting the society’s officers, which included JA as president and JQA as corresponding secretary (D/JQA/27, APM Reel 30; Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2:pt. 2, p. 162).

3The company whom JQA joined at the home of Harrison Gray Otis included Gen. Henry and Lucy Flucker Knox, Christopher and Rebecca Payne Gore (b. 1759), and twins Mary and Sarah Payne (b. 1757), Rebecca’s sisters. The “celebrated Mrs: Derby” was Martha Coffin Derby (1783–1832), the wife of Richard Crowninshield Derby, both of whom had returned to Boston the previous year after a European tour (vol. 6:377; Whitmore, Families of Payne and Gore description begins W. H. Whitmore, comp., The Genealogy of the Families of Payne and Gore, Boston, 1875. description ends , p. 20, 21; LCA, D&A description begins Diary and Autobiographical Writings of Louisa Catherine Adams, ed. Judith S. Graham and others, Cambridge, 2013; 2 vols. description ends , 2:563; Kirker, Architecture of Bulfinch description begins Harold Kirker, The Architecture of Charles Bulfinch, Cambridge, 1969. description ends , p. 371).

4Betty Blackberry was a character in John O’Keeffe’s The Farmer: A Comic Opera. In Two Acts, Dublin, 1788.

5See JQA to LCA, 23 June, and note 3, below.

6For the Massachusetts gubernatorial election, see AA to JQA, 24 Feb., and note 3, above. Harrison Gray Otis was elected speaker of the Mass. house of representatives by a vote of 129 to Perez Morton’s 103 votes, a change from the previous year’s tally of 124 to 73. Local newspapers reported a Federalist majority but noted gains by Democratic-Republicans (A New Nation Votes; Boston Commercial Gazette, 31 May; Boston Independent Chronicle, 31 May).

7For Mr. George, Papa expects to find him speaking French perfectly. Otherwise how can we get along. Do you know Mr. George, what strawberries are, and have you begun eating them? They are barely in bloom here, but Papa is busy growing plenty of peach and pear trees, as a treat for George, one of these days— On the condition that he will be a very good boy and he will love his Mama with all his heart.

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