Thomas Jefferson Papers
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To Thomas Jefferson from William Eaton, 24 March 1804

From William Eaton

March 24. 1804

E.— will go forward in the first frigate to the Mediterranean. After an interview with the Commodore, will proceed, in one of the small vessels, to Derne to aid the motions of the legitimate Bashaw of Tripoli in order to bring him in the rear of the enemy—Thence to Naples and negociate a convention as the President shall direct—Then be at the rendezvous, on the arrival of a re-enforcement, to assist the Commodore in any expedition which may require, on shore, a coup de main, at Tripoli—or at Tunis in case of hostilities commenced. Or to sieze any favorable opportunity to treat of peace with either of those regencies.

E— still believes the project of dethroning the usurper practicable, if suitable advantage be taken of actual positions.—

RC (DNA: RG 59, LAR); in Eaton’s hand; endorsed by TJ: “Eaton Wm. emploimt. in Meditn.”

e.— will go forward: Robert Smith appointed Eaton navy agent for Morocco, Algiers, Tunis, and Tripoli on 26 May. He departed for the Mediterranean in July in the frigate President (NDBW description begins Dudley W. Knox, ed., Naval Documents Related to the United States Wars with the Barbary Powers, Washington, D.C., 1939-44, 6 vols. and Register of Officer Personnel and Ships’ Data, 1801-1807, Washington, D.C., 1945 description ends , 4:120, 243).

commodore: presumably Edward Preble.

legitimate bashaw: Ahmad Qaramanli. the usurper: Yusuf Qaramanli.

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