Adams Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Adams/06-01-02-0062

To John Adams from Joseph Palmer, 1765

From Joseph Palmer

Germa[ntown]1[?]y [1]765

[Dr?] Sir

My known fondness for Agriculture and Manufactures,2 has given many Opportunitys, which I have often embraced, for recommending the forming Societies for their improvement; but as nothing of that kind has yet taken place among us, that I know of; I wou’d now take the liberty of proposing a Society in this Town, for improvements in Agriculture, Commerce, Arts, and Manufactures: Agriculture is principally intended; but as there is a natural connection between ’em in many Cases in which they are mutually assistants to each other, I tho’t it best to include all, lest we might otherwise be debarr’d some useful enquiry into Commerce &c., by being confined only to Agriculture. Could we establish such a Society here, other Towns might catch the Spirit, which might be diffused to the general rise of County Societies, and finally be all United into One grand Provincial-Society; the possible advantages of which, consider’d in the whole, and in all it’s parts, Surpasses all my present conceptions; and I think it needless to enter into any particulars, as many great advantages are so obvious, that they cannot but be observed by every person of the least Attention.

I had several reasons for proposing the Thing first to you; for the present it may Suffice to Say, that knowing your love for Agriculture, and the many opportunitys you have of inviting the most Suitable persons for Members, did, in part, point out you as a proper person to begin, and form such a Society; the Rules for which, I shou’d think, had best be few; and the Meetings not often, but calculated to Suit the Farmers leisure: Perhaps it might be best for each intended Member, to come at the first Meeting, provided with Rules for their Formation; and then, out of the whole to collect a Sett of Articles for establishing the Society.

If in your hands, these Hints shou’d be improved for the establishment [of the Soci]ety, I doubt not but others w[ould] Soon be form[ed u]pon the same Principles; and whether it shou’d ever proceed so far as to form a Provincial-Society or not, yet, we may be assured of many advantages, so far as Society-Influence, may reach.

If you shou’d so far approve of this Plan, as to Act upon it;3 you may be assured of my most ardent wishes for your Success; but whether the Multiplicity of my affairs will admit of any thing more than meer Wishes, shou’d you need other assistance, is utterly unknown to Dear Sir Your real Friend and very humbl. Servt.

J Palmer

RC (Adams Papers); addressed: “J Adams Esqr.” This MS has been torn at the top, with the resultant loss of parts of the place of origin, date of composition, salutation, and text.

1A section of Braintree, not a separate town.

2Joseph Palmer (1716–1788), connected to AA through his marriage to Mary, sister of AA’s brother-in-law Richard Cranch; Palmer was co-owner with Cranch in the 1750’s of a glassworks in Braintree and thereafter a prosperous farmer (Adams Family Correspondence description begins Adams Family Correspondence, ed. L. H. Butterfield and others, Cambridge, 1963– . description ends , 1:18, note 8; see also JA, Diary and Autobiography description begins Diary and Autobiography of John Adams, ed. L. H. Butterfield and others, Cambridge, 1961; 4 vols. description ends , 1:228).

3No response from JA to this letter has been found, nor any record that the society described here was ever founded in Braintree.

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