Benjamin Franklin Papers
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To Benjamin Franklin from Robert Morris, 19 January 1783

From Robert Morris

LS: American Philosophical Society; copy: Library of Congress

Office of Finance 19th. Janry. 1783

Sir,

His Excellency the Governor and the Honorable the Delagates of Virginia have applied to me for my Assistance in obtaining from France certain Arms and Ammunition said to have been furnished by the Court for that State according to an Agreement entered into between Mr. Harrison a special Agent appointed by the Legislature and Monsr. de la luzerne the King’s Minister.3 These Articles wheresoever they may be deposited are (according to my Informants) in the Care and Custody and Subject to the Direction of Mr. Thomas Barclay the Consul4 General of the United States who is also the agent of the State of Virginia in France. I have accordingly written to the Consul directing him to cause those Goods to be shipped along with those belonging to the United States and at the repeated Instance of those Gentlemen I am now to address your Excellency upon the same Subject. Going upon the Supposition that the Arms &c. may still be in Europe I take the Liberty to mention that if the War continues the necessity of a Convoy necessarily continuing with it Monsr. de Ville Brun5 who has long been in the Chesapeak and is well acquainted with the Coast would not only feel himself happy in being charged with that Business but has even assured me that he would gladly take them on Board of his own Ship and at the same Time act as Convoy to the Trade which might be bound to the Chesapeak. Your Excellency will undoubtedly obtain every Information which may be useful on this Subject and your Zeal and Talents will prompt and direct to what is best. I can only add that I shall be happy if you can render any Service on this occasion to the State of Virginia and shall esteem as a Favor the Efforts which you may make—

Before I close this Letter it is well to observe that I have received another Copy of your Letter of the twenty sixth of September in which I find a Copy of the agreement entered into between you and Monsr. de Vergenes.6

I have the Honor to be Sir Your most obedient & humble Servant

Robt Morris

His Excellency Benjamin Franklin Esqr. Minister plenipotentiary of the United States of America.
Copy7

[Note numbering follows the Franklin Papers source.]

3In late November, 1782, Morris had agreed to help Gov. Benjamin Harrison convey arms and ammunition from France to Virginia, after the governor warned that he would be forced to use state revenues to purchase arms if those in France did not arrive: Morris Papers, VI, 421, 651; VII, 55–6, 133. For the February, 1781, agreement between La Luzerne and Harrison (then serving as agent for Virginia), which covered both arms and clothing, see Morris Papers, V, 74–5n. In late October, Morris had reported to BF that Virginia no longer needed the clothing purchased for it: Morris to BF, Oct. 27, above.

4On Nov. 29, 1782: Morris Papers, VII, 135.

5Jacques-René Le Saige, chevalier de La Villesbrunne, captain of the Romulus, who was asked to convoy trade from Baltimore to France: Morris Papers, VII, 250–1, 267; Christian de La Jonquière, Les Marins français sous Louis XVI: guerre d’indépendance américaine (Issy-les-Moulineaux, France, 1996), p. 187.

6See Morris’ letter of Jan. 13.

7This word is in Morris’ hand.

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