John Jay Papers

To John Jay from Rufus King, 31 October 1797

From Rufus King

London Octr. 31. 1797

Dear Sir

Our Envoys have been at Paris from the first of the month— during the last fortnight there has been no Person from France by whom I could have heard from them— Col. Trumbull is at Paris on his Return from Germany, and we expect him here in a day or two; we shall be better able after his arrival than at present to form an Opinion concerning the issue of our Negociation— It remains still uncertain whether the war with Austria will recommence— The Preparations on both sides are immense—but the continuation of the negotiations at Adina, and the Prolongation of the armistice, induce many to believe that a definitive Treaty of Peace is likely to be soon concluded— The Treaty between France & Portugal has not yet been ratified by the latter, tho the time allowed for that purpose has elapsed. further time for Deliberation it is understood has been given by France— The Option of a war with france or England situated as Portugal is, is embarrassing—

The inclosed Newspaper gives you the Dec[larati]on of this Government on the Rupture of the late Negotiations at Lisle: Parliament meets next week when, we hear, the correspondence will be given to the Public—1

The late naval Victory2 has very considerably allayed the public concern respecting invasions and it will also contribute to raise and support the national Fortitude— General La fayette is at length free. The enfeebled Health of mad: la fayette did not permit them to encounter a winter’s passage to america, they have therefore taken Quarters in a Village of Holstein about 60. miles from Hamburgh— An Austrian Prison is no Place of profit; and France is not just now in the practice of making remittances; the Consequence is plain— I have therefore offered to supply the General with money, he accepts the Offer— These supplies I shall continue as his occasions may require; I am without Authority, but for many reasons I think the President would approve of this Conduct— With Perfect Respect & Esteem I am Dear Sir Yr. ob. & faithful Servt

Rufus King

John Jay Esqr.

ALS, NNC (EJ: 06696). Endorsed. Tr, NNC. Enclosure not found.

1For the Declaration of the British government concerning the collapse of negotiations at Lisle, see Oracle and Public Advertiser (London), 31 Oct. 1797. For the publication of the records of Lord Malmesbury failed negotiations at Lisle, see State papers relative to the negotiation for peace; containing the declaration of the court of Great Britain; the official correspondence between Lord Malmesbury and the Commissioners of the French Directory at Lisle; and His Majesty’s speech on opening the present session: together with The Addresses of the Lords and Commons, and His Majesty’s Most Gracious Answers (London, 1797); Lord Malmesbury’s embassy: Official Records, in the negotiation at Lisle presented to the two Houses of Parliament, Containing the whole state papers which passed between the British and French plenipotentiaries, &c. (Edinburgh, 1797). The correspondence also appeared in British and later in American newspapers. For a previous publication on the negotiation, see RK to JJ, 10 Jan. 1797, and note 5, above.

2A Royal Navy squadron under Adam Duncan decisively defeated a Dutch naval force commanded by Jan de Winter at the Battle of Camperdown on 11 Oct. 1797.

Index Entries