George Washington Papers

From George Washington to Samuel Hanson, 10 January 1789

To Samuel Hanson

Mount Vernon January 10, 1789

Sir,

The letter with which you favored me on Wednesday1 was handed whilst I was at Dinner at Pages when it was not in my power to give it an acknowledgment.2 and this is the first day since, that I have had3 an occasion to send to Town.

It is painful to me to be called upon to give an opinion upon a matter to which I feel myself incompetent—The first wish of my Soul is to spend the evening of my days on the bar of a private citizen on my farm but if circumstances which are not yet sufficiently unfolded to form the judgment on the opinion of my friends, will not allow me this last boon of temporal happiness and I should once more be led into the walks of public life It is my fixed determination [to] enter there not only unfettered by promises but even unchargeable with creating or feeding the expectation of any man living for my assistance to Office. And sure I am, a Gentleman of your candour and Judgment will approve the resolution—first because all offices are yet to be created, by Law; and consequently are, as yet uncertain. 2dly because the appointment of Officers may, possibly be left to the heads of departments—or in many instances referred to the Executives of the respective States. And 3dly because the ear of the nominator ought to be open to the Coments or the merits of each candidate and to be governed primarily by the abilities which are most peculiarly adapted to the Nature and duties of the Office which is to be filled. If unhappily for me it should be my lott to have any share in the execution of the government it will be under the influence of these sentiments, and the best knowledge I can obtain of characters, that I shall invariably act with respect to appointments, and with respect to my conduct as a private man I do verily believe I never shall interfere in the appointment to any office—whatsoever, beyond a general certificate of facts.

The candid and cautious line of conduct which has been the rule of my past life, and which I mean shall be my government to the end of it, must apologize for the frankness of this declaration—not Sir, that I wish it to be considered as any dereliction on my part to promote your interest in any matter wherein I can do it with perfect consistency and propriety but rather because I will never put it in the power of any to say that I have deceived or missled him by assurances or hopes which on the completion I might find myself embar[rasse]d.4 With very great esteem and regard I am &c.

Go: Washington

LB, DLC:GW.

1This letter is dated 7 January.

2GW went to Alexandria on Wednesday, 7 Jan., to take part in the election of a presidential elector for his district and that evening “dined with a large company on venisen” at the tavern kept by William Page (Diaries description begins Donald Jackson and Dorothy Twohig, eds. The Diaries of George Washington. 6 vols. Charlottesville, Va., 1976–79. description ends , 5:440).

3In the letter book this word reads “hand.”

4On 26 May 1789 Hanson again wrote to GW, then in New York, renewing his application for a post under the new government and expressing his particular interest in the collectorship of Alexandria. See Hanson to GW, 7 Jan. 1789, n.4. In August 1789 GW appointed Hanson surveyor for the port of Alexandria and in March 1792 inspector of the port (Executive Journal, description begins Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America: From the commencement of the First, to the termination of the Nineteenth Congress. Vol. 1. Washington, D.C., 1828. description ends 1:11, 104).

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